Pilot study of a family physical activity planning intervention among parents and their children

J Behav Med. 2010 Apr;33(2):91-100. doi: 10.1007/s10865-009-9237-0. Epub 2009 Nov 24.

Abstract

Physical activity interventions among youth have resulted in modest outcomes; thus, there is a need to increase the theoretical fidelity of interventions and hone pilot work before embarking on large scale trials. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a planning intervention in comparison to a standard condition on intergenerational physical activity in families with young children. Inactive families (N = 85) were randomized to either a standard condition (received physical activity guidelines and a local municipal healthy active living guide) or the intervention (physical activity guidelines, local municipal healthy active living guide + planning material) after completing a baseline questionnaire package. Sixty-five families (standard condition n = 34; intervention condition n = 31) completed the 4 week follow-up questionnaire package. Complete cases and intention to treat analyses showed that the planning intervention resulted in higher self-reported family physical activity compared to the standard condition and this was due to an increase in unstructured family activities over the 4 weeks. The results are promising and suggest that theoretical fidelity targeting parent regulation of family activity may be a helpful approach to increasing weekly energy expenditure.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Exercise / psychology*
  • Family Health
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Humans
  • Intention*
  • Intergenerational Relations
  • Male
  • Motivation*
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Physical Exertion
  • Pilot Projects
  • Treatment Outcome