Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Acetabular rim lesions: arthroscopic assessment and clinical relevance

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Orthopaedics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether acetabular morphology may influence both pathogenesis and prognosis of the acetabular rim lesions and to propose a new system to classify labral tears.

Methods

We assessed radiographic and arthroscopic findings in 81 patients (40 male and 41 female patients, 86 hips) aged from 16 to 74 years (median, 31 years) who underwent hip arthroscopy.

Results

Acetabular rim lesions were associated with four different hip morphologies. Eleven (32 %) of 34 patients with severe rim lesions underwent hip arthroplasty for progressive symptoms, whereas no patient with early rim lesion reported significant progression of symptoms. The strategy of treatment was changed in 33 % of the patients undergoing arthroscopy before undertaking peri-acetabular osteotomy.

Conclusions

Hip arthroscopy avoids more invasive procedures in patients with early acetabular rim lesions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Radin EL, Rose RM (1986) Role of subchondral bone in the initiation and progression of cartilage damage. Clin Orthop Relat Res 34-40

  2. Klaue K, Durnin CW, Ganz R (1991) The acetabular rim syndrome. A clinical presentation of dysplasia of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Br 73:423–429

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yasunaga Y, Ikuta Y, Kanazawa T, Takahashi K, Hisatome T (2001) The state of the articular cartilage at the time of surgery as an indication for rotational acetabular osteotomy. J Bone Joint Surg Br 83:1001–1004

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Pitto RP, Klaue K, Ganz R, Ceppatelli S (1995) Acetabular rim pathology secondary to congenital hip dysplasia in the adult. A radiographic study. Chir Organi Mov 80:361–368

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Leunig M, Casillas MM, Hamlet M, Hersche O, Notzli H, Slongo T, Ganz R (2000) Slipped capital femoral epiphysis: early mechanical damage to the acetabular cartilage by a prominent femoral metaphysis. Acta Orthop Scand 71:370–375

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Outerbridge RE (1961) The etiology of chondromalacia patellae. J Bone Joint Surg Br 43-B:752–757

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. McCarthy JC, Mason JB, Wardell SR (1998) Hip arthroscopy for acetabular dysplasia: a pipe dream? Orthopedics 21:977–979

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Schmalzried TP, Akizuki KH, Fedenko AN, Mirra J (1997) The role of access of joint fluid to bone in periarticular osteolysis. A report of four cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am 79:447–452

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ito K, Minka MA 2nd, Leunig M, Werlen S, Ganz R (2001) Femoroacetabular impingement and the cam-effect. A MRI-based quantitative anatomical study of the femoral head-neck offset. J Bone Joint Surg Br 83:171–176

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Notzli HP, Wyss TF, Stoecklin CH, Schmid MR, Treiber K, Hodler J (2002) The contour of the femoral head-neck junction as a predictor for the risk of anterior impingement. J Bone Joint Surg Br 84:556–560

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hoaglund FT, Steinbach LS (2000) Subclinical slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Relationship to osteoarthrosis of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Am 82:142–143

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Tonnis D, Heinecke A (1999) Acetabular and femoral anteversion: relationship with osteoarthritis of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Am 81:1747–1770

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Byrd JW, Jones KS (2009) Hip arthroscopy in athletes: 10-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med 37:2140–2143

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Mason JB (2001) Acetabular labral tears in the athlete. Clin Sports Med 20:779–790

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kujala UM, Kaprio J, Sarna S (1994) Osteoarthritis of weight bearing joints of lower limbs in former elite male athletes. BMJ 308:231–234

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Lindberg H, Roos H, Gardsell P (1993) Prevalence of coxarthrosis in former soccer players. 286 players compared with matched controls. Acta Orthop Scand 64:165–167

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Davey JP, Santore RF (1999) Complications of periacetabular osteotomy. Clin Orthop Relat Res 363:33–37

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hussell JG, Rodriguez JA, Ganz R (1999) Technical complications of the Bernese periacetabular osteotomy. Clin Orthop Relat Res 363:81–92

    Google Scholar 

  19. Siebenrock KA, Leunig M, Ganz R (2001) Periacetabular osteotomy: the Bernese experience. Instr Course Lect 50:239–245

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Notzli HP, Muller SM, Ganz R (2001) The relationship between fovea capitis femoris and weight bearing area in the normal and dysplastic hip in adults: a radiologic study. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 139:502–506

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Papalia R, Del Buono A, Franceschi F, Marinozzi A, Maffulli N, Denaro V (2012) Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome management: arthroscopy or open surgery? Int Orthop 36(5):903–914

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Longo UG, Franceschetti E, Maffulli N, Denaro V (2010) Hip arthroscopy: state of the art. Br Med Bull 96:131–157

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Imam S, Khanduja V (2011) Current concepts in the diagnosis and management of femoroacetabular impingement. Int Orthop 35:1427–1435

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Competing interests

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nicola Maffulli.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vendittoli, P.A., Young, D.A., Stitson, D.J. et al. Acetabular rim lesions: arthroscopic assessment and clinical relevance. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 36, 2235–2241 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-012-1595-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-012-1595-5

Keywords

Navigation