Table 1

The descriptive characteristics of the total sample and the results of EDE-Q divided by subjects with vs no symptoms of EDs

All (n=85)Symptoms of EDs (n=15)No symptoms of EDs (n=70)P value
Age (years)32.4±4.330.1±4.532.9±4.10.023
Height (cm)167.5±5.9167.0±3.4167.6±6.30.742
Weight (kg)62.8±8.465.1±12.062.3±7.40.243
Weight fluctuation (kg)11.0 (7.5–15.5)13.0 (10.5–16.0)10.0 (7.0–15.5)0.089
BMI (kg/m2)22.0 (20.7–23.7)22.3 (20.5–25.0)21.7 (20.8–23.4)0.454
Exercise (hours/week)5.0 (3.5–6.0)5.0 (3.0–6.0)5.0 (3.5–6.1)0.917
Global score1.2 (0.5–1.8)3.3 (2.7–3.7)0.9 (0.5–1.4)<0.001
 Dietary restraint0.4 (0.0–1.3)3.0 (2.4–3.8)0.0 (0.0–0.5)<0.001
 Eating concern0.4 (0.2–0.9)1.8 (0.8–2.6)0.2 (0.2–0.6)<0.001
 Shape concern1.6 (0.9–3.0)4.3 (3.8–4.9)1.4 (0.8–2.3)<0.001
 Weight concern1.4 (0.8–2.4)3.6 (3.4–4.2)1.1 (0.6–1.8)<0.001
  • Data are presented as mean±SD for normally distributed data and as median and IQR (25–75) for non-normally distributed data.

  • Significance levels were set to p <0.05.

  • Weight fluctuation refers to the highest vs lowest body mass with the current height.

  • BMI, body mass index; EDE-Q, Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire; EDs, eating disorders.