Total group (n=15) Weighted average | Group LOW (n=7) Weighted average | Group HIGH (n=8) Weighted average | |
Intrinsic risk factors (players) | |||
Residual weakness after previous hamstring injury | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 |
Strength asymmetry of hamstrings (R/L ratio, Q/H ratio) | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.1 |
Lack of eccentric strength of the hamstrings | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.1 |
Fatigue | 3.1 | 2.6 | 3.6 |
Poor core stability (lumbopelvic control) | 3.1 | 2.9 | 3.3 |
Poor coordination | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
Player wellness (sleep patterns, relationships, etc) | 2.5 | 2.0 | 3.0 |
Poor flexibility | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.6 |
Poor nutrition | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.0 |
Mean | 26/9=2.9 | 25/9=2.8 | 27/9=3.0 |
Extrinsic risk factors (coaching, team, club) | |||
Lack of communication between medical staff and coaching staff | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.8 |
Lack of regular exposure to high-speed football during training | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.5 |
Load on players | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.8 |
Lack of in-season recovery strategies | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.4 |
Lack of interest in prevention strategies in the team or club | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.5 |
Playing matches 2–3 times a week | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.3 |
Lack of regular exposure to strength training (eccentric/isometric/concentric) | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.0 |
Training/exercise surveillance by coaching staff | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.3 |
Off-season loading/recovery | 2.7 | 2.4 | 3.0 |
No and expertise of the medical staff | 2.7 | 2.3 | 3.1 |
Style of coach leadership | 2.7 | 2.1 | 3.3 |
Medical budget | 1.9 | 1.4 | 2.3 |
Mean | 37/12=3.1 | 36/12=3.0 | 39/12=3.2 |