Table 5

Summary of findings table

No of studiesCertainty level of evidenceSummary effect
Study designSTROBE
Reporting quality
NOS
Methodological quality
Inconsistency
(I2)
Incidence rate (95% CI)
Overall injury incidence rate for adult elite women in domestic club football
18 20 21 23–25Observational cohortModerateModerateConsiderable
(95%)
5.7 (4.3 to 7.2) injuries/1000 hours of exposure
Training injury incidence rate for adult elite women in domestic club football
18 20 21 23–25Observational cohortModerateModerateConsiderable
(95%)
3.2 (2.1 to 4.3) injuries/1000 hours of exposure
Match injury incidence rate for adult elite women in domestic club football
18 20 21 23–25Observational cohortModerateModerateSubstantial
(72%)
19.5 (16.2 to 22.8) injuries/1000 hours of exposure
Match injury incidence rate in tournament football utilising a medical attention injury definition
28Observational cohortLowHighModerate
(49.7%)
55.7 (42.8 to 68.6) injuries/1000 hours of exposure
Match injury incidence rate in tournament football utilising a time loss injury definition
29Observational cohortLowHighNone*36 (30 to 42) injuries/1000 hours of exposure
Training injury incidence rate in tournament football utilising a time loss injury definition
29Observational cohortLowHighNone*2.5 (1.9 to 3.1) injuries/1000 hours of exposure
  • *Inconsistency described as per Cochrane guidance for a single cohort.

  • NOS, Newcastle Ottawa Scale; STROBE, Strengthening The Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology statement.