Table 3

HR (95% CI) and concordance for CVD risk and all-cause mortality for the different models

A: HR (95% CI) per decile and concordance for CVD risk and all-cause mortality for model 1–6 in the full sample (n=316 116)
CVD riskAll-cause mortality
HR (95% CI)ConcordanceHR (95% CI)Concordance
All (n=316 116)
4760 events2936 deaths
Model 10.937 (0.93 to 0.95)*0.80 (SE=0.003)0.940 (0.93 to 0.95)*0.75 (SE=0.005)
Model 20.913 (0.90 to 0.92)0.81 (SE=0.003)0.927 (0.92 to 0.94)0.75 (SE=0.005)
Model 30.917 (0.91 to 0.93)*0.81 (SE=0.003)0.927 (0.91 to 0.94)0.75 (SE=0.005)
Model 40.919 (0.91 to 0.93)*0.81 (SE=0.003)0.927 (0.91 to 0.94)0.75 (SE=0.005)
Model 50.948 (0.94 to 0.96)*0.80 (SE=0.003)0.939 (0.93 to 0.95)*0.75 (SE=0.005)
Model 60.909 (0.90 to 0.92)*0.81 (SE=0.003)0.927 (0.91 to 0.94)0.75 (SE=0.005)
Men (n=173 130)
3411 events1677 deaths
Model 10.934 (0.92 to 0.95)*0.80 (SE=0.003)0.925 (0.91 to 0.94)*0.75 (SE=0.007)
Model 20.916 (0.90 to 0.93)0.80 (SE=0.003)0.911 (0.90 to 0.93)0.75 (SE=0.007)
Model 30.918 (0.91 to 0.93)†0.80 (SE=0.003)0.911 (0.89 to 0.93)0.75 (SE=0.007)
Model 40.918 (0.91 to 0.93)†0.80 (SE=0.003)0.910 (0.89 to 0.93)0.75 (SE=0.007)
Model 50.946 (0.94 to 0.96)*0.80 (SE=0.003)0.927 (0.91 to 0.94)*0.74 (SE=0.007)
Model 60.910 (0.90 to 0.92)*0.80 (SE=0.003)0.909 (0.89 to 0.92)0.75 (SE=0.007)
Women (n=142 986)
1349 events1259 deaths
Model 10.945 (0.93 to 0.96)*0.75 (SE=0.006)0.961 (0.94 to 0.98)0.75 (SE=0.008)
Model 20.907 (0.89 to 0.93)0.76 (SE=0.006)0.949 (0.93 to 0.97)0.75 (SE=0.007)
Model 30.915 (0.90 to 0.93)*0.76 (SE=0.006)0.948 (0.93 0.97)0.75 (SE=0.007)
Model 40.919 (0.90 to 0.94)*0.76 (SE=0.006)0.949 (0.93 to 0.97)0.75 (SE=0.008)
Model 50.951 (0.93 to 0.97)*0.75 (SE=0.006)0.956 (0.94 to 0.97)0.75 (SE=0.008)
Model 60.906 (0.89 to 0.92)0.76 (SE=0.006)0.952 (0.93 to 0.97)0.75 (SE=0.007)
Age ≤50 (n=233 983)
1822 events1128 deaths
Model 10.869 (0.85 to 0.88)*0.67 (SE=0.007)0.896 (0.88 to 0.91)*0.61 (SE=0.01)
Model 20.820 (0.81 to 0.83)0.70 (SE=0.007)0.863 (0.85 to 0.88)0.62 (SE=0.01)
Model 30.827 (0.81 to 0.84)*0.70 (SE=0.007)0.866 (0.85 to 0.89)0.62 (SE=0.01)
Model 40.829 (0.81 to 0.84)*0.69 (SE=0.007)0.867 (0.85 to 0.89)0.62 (SE=0.01)
Model 50.879 (0.86 to 0.89)*0.66 (SE=0.007)0.898 (0.88 to 0.92)*0.60 (SE=0.01)
Model 60.814 (0.80 to 0.83)*0.70 (SE=0.007)0.862 (0.84 to 0.88)0.63 (SE=0.01)
Age >50 (n=82 133)
2938 events1808 deaths
Model 10.921 (0.91 to 0.93)*0.66 (SE=0.005)0.912 (0.90 to 0.93)0.59 (SE=0.008)
Model 20.911 (0.90 to 0.92)0.67 (SE=0.005)0.908 (0.89 to 0.92)0.59 (SE=0.008)
Model 30.911 (0.90 to 0.92)0.67 (SE=0.005)0.904 (0.89 to 0.92)0.60 (SE=0.008)
Model 40.912 (0.90 to 0.92)0.67 (SE=0.005)0.903 (0.89 to 0.92)*0.60 (SE=0.008)
Model 50.933 (0.92 to 0.95)*0.66 (SE=0.005)0.911 (0.90 to 0.93)0.59 (SE=0.008)
Model 60.906 (0.89 to 0.92)*0.67 (SE=0.005)0.907 (0.89 to 0.92)0.59 (SE=0.008)
B: HR (95% CI) per quintile and concordance for CVD risk and all-cause mortality for models 1–8 in the restricted sample (n=63 380)
CVD riskAll-cause mortality
HR (95% CI)P value trendConcordanceHR (95% CI)P value trendConcordance
All (n=63 380)
391 events185 deaths
Model 10.842 (0.78 to 0.91)†<0.0010.81 (SE=0.01)0.881 (0.79 to 0.98)0.0190.72 (SE=0.023)
Model 20.800 (0.74 to 0.86)<0.0010.81 (SE=0.01)0.907 (0.82 to 1.01)0.0690.72 (SE=0.023)
Model 30.805 (0.75 to 0.87)<0.0010.81 (SE=0.01)0.890 (0.80 to 0.99)0.030.72 (SE=0.023)
Model 40.814 (0.76 to 0.88)<0.0010.81 (SE=0.01)0.911 (0.82 to 1.01)0.0820.72 (SE=0.023)
Model 50.864 (0.80 to 0.93)‡<0.0010.81 (SE=0.01)0.875 (0.79 to 0.97)0.0130.72 (SE=0.023)
Model 60.788 (0.73 to 0.85)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.01)0.903 (0.81 to 1.00)0.0590.72 (SE=0.023)
Model 70.781 (0.72 to 0.84)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.01)0.880 (0.79 to 0.98)0.0190.72 (SE=0.023)
Model 80.774 (0.72 to 0.84)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.01)0.906 (0.81 to 1.01)0.0690.72 (SE=0.023)
Men (n=38 677)
298 events130 deaths
Model 10.823 (0.75 to 0.90)<0.0010.81 (SE=0.012)0.841 (0.74 to 0.96)0.0080.69 (SE=0.031)
Model 20.807 (0.74 to 0.88)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.011)0.874 (0.77 to 0.99)0.0370.69 (SE=0.031)
Model 30.805 (0.74 to 0.88)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.012)0.859 (0.76 to 0.97)0.0180.69 (SE=0.031)
Model 40.814 (0.75 to 0.89)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.012)0.882 (0.78 to 1.00)0.050.69 (SE=0.031)
Model 50.848 (0.78 to 0.92)†<0.0010.81 (SE=0.012)0.849 (0.75 to 0.96)0.0110.69 (SE=0.031)
Model 60.786 (0.72 to 0.86)†<0.0010.82 (SE=0.011)0.868 (0.76 to 0.99)0.0280.69 (SE=0.031)
Model 70.794 (0.73 to 0.87)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.012)0.877 (0.77 to 1.00)0.0430.69 (SE=0.031)
Model 80.796 (0.73 to 0.87)<0.0010.82 (SE=0.012)0.912 (0.80 to 1.04)0.1570.69 (SE=0.031)
Women (n=24 703)
93 events55 deaths
Model 10.906 (0.78 to 1.05)‡0.1870.77 (SE=0.02)0.973 (0.81 to 1.17)0.7730.77 (SE=0.032)
Model 20.776 (0.66 to 0.91)0.0010.78 (SE=0.018)0.992 (0.82 to 1.20)0.9310.77 (SE=0.032)
Model 30.805 (0.69 to 0.94)0.0060.78 (SE=0.018)0.970 (0.80 to 1.18)0.7530.77 (SE=0.032)
Model 40.814 (0.70 to 0.95)0.0080.78 (SE=0.018)0.986 (0.81 to 1.19)0.8880.77 (SE=0.032)
Model 50.916 (0.79 to 1.06)‡0.2460.77 (SE=0.020)0.943 (0.78 to 1.14)0.5490.77 (SE=0.032)
Model 60.793 (0.68 to 0.93)0.0030.79 (SE=0.018)0.994 (0.82 to 1.20)0.9530.77 (SE=0.032)
Model 70.742 (0.63 to 0.87)<0.0010.79 (SE=0.017)0.885 (0.73 to 1.08)†0.2250.77 (SE=0.032)
Model 80.705 (0.60 to 0.83)†<0.0010.79 (SE=0.017)0.886 (0.73 to 1.08)†0.230.77 (SE=0.032)
Age ≤50 (n=47 018)
120 events64 deaths
Model 10.735 (0.64 to 0.84)‡<0.0010.66 (SE=0.026)0.846 (0.71 to 1.01)0.0650.62 (SE=0.037)
Model 20.641 (0.56 to 0.74)<0.0010.70 (SE=0.024)0.825 (0.69 to 0.99)0.0340.62 (SE=0.036)
Model 30.640 (0.55 to 0.74)<0.0010.71 (SE=0.024)0.809 (0.68 to 0.97)0.020.62 (SE=0.037)
Model 40.651 (0.56 to 0.75)<0.0010.70 (SE=0.024)0.817 (0.68 to 0.98)0.0260.62 (SE=0.036)
Model 50.763 (0.67 to 0.87)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.027)0.832 (0.70 to 0.99)0.0410.63 (SE=0.037)
Model 60.621 (0.54 to 0.72)<0.0010.71 (SE=0.023)0.811 (0.68 to 0.97)0.0220.62 (SE=0.035)
Model 70.579 (0.50 to 0.67)‡<0.0010.73 (SE=0.022)0.770 (0.64 to 0.92)0.0050.63 (SE=0.037)
Model 80.565 (0.48 to 0.66)‡<0.0010.73 (SE=0.021)0.807 (0.67 to 0.97)0.020.62 (SE=0.035)
Age >50 (n=16 362)
271 events121 deaths
Model 10.806 (0.74 to 0.88)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.019)0.815 (0.71 to 0.93)0.0020.60 (SE=0.032)
Model 20.789 (0.72 to 0.86)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.018)0.856 (0.75 to 0.98)0.0190.57 (SE=0.032)
Model 30.792 (0.73 to 0.87)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.018)0.838 (0.74 to 0.96)0.0080.58 (SE=0.032)
Model 40.799 (0.73 to 0.87)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.018)0.865 (0.76 to 0.98)0.0280.57 (SE=0.031)
Model 50.823 (0.76 to 0.90)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.018)0.819 (0.72 to 0.93)0.0030.59 (SE=0.03)
Model 60.779 (0.71 to 0.85)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.019)0.856 (0.75 to 0.98)0.020.57 (SE=0.032)
Model 70.780 (0.71 to 0.85)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.018)0.833 (0.73 to 0.95)0.0060.58 (SE=0.031)
Model 80.782 (0.72 to 0.85)<0.0010.66 (SE=0.018)0.852 (0.75 to 0.97)0.0160.57 (SE=0.031)
  • P value trend <0.001 for all values.

  • *Sign. difference (p<0.01) from model 2 (mL.min−1/kg−1).

  • †Trend (p<0.05) from model 2.

  • ‡Sign. difference (p<0.007) from model 2 (mL·min−1·kg−1).

  • CVD, cardiovascular disease.