Table 1

Maryland thoroughbred jockey exposures and events, 2015–2019

ExposuresFrequency
 Race days590
 Races5611
 Mounts45 284
 Jockeys670
Events
 Incidents*184
 Incidents resulting in injury146 (79.3%)
 Falls†131
 Falls resulting in injury100 (76.3%)
 Injuries‡204
 Transfers to hospital20
 Transfers to other medical facility21
Incidence (95% CI)
Incidents
 Per 1000 race days306.8 (266.8 to 356.9)
 Per 1000 races32.8 (28.1 to 37.5)
 Per 1000 mounts4.1 (3.5 to 4.7)
Falls
 Per 1000 race days222.0 (184.0 to 260.1)
 Per 1000 races23.3 (19.3 to 27.3)
 Per 1000 mounts2.9 (2.4 to 3.4)
Injuries
 Per fall1.2 (1.0 to 1.4)
 Per 1000 race days345.8 (298.3 to 393.2)
 Per 1000 races36.4 (31.4 to 41.4)
 Per 1000 mounts4.5 (3.9 to 5.1)
  • *Incident: an event that occurred involving the jockey that required enough of a concern or risk of resultant injury that the rider needed an evaluation and injury report to be completed by the racetrack physician.

  • †Fall: a rider being dislodged from a horse, regardless of its outcome.12

  • ‡Injury: any physical complaint sustained by a person that results from competitive riding, training, or other recognised activity that brings a person into contact, or in the close vicinity and with the potential for contact, with one or more thoroughbred race horses, irrespective of the need for medical attention or time loss from horse racing activities.8