Table 3

Self-reported complaints during the three trimesters in pregnancy for both athletes (n=34) and controls (n=34)

First trimesterSecond trimesterThird trimester
AthletesControlsAthletesControlsAthletesControls
Nausea, n (%)21 (62)28 (82)5 (15)**16 (47)2 (6)3 (9)
Fatigue, n (%)29 (85)***13 (38)14 (41)11 (32)7 (21)6 (18)
Musculoskeletal complaints (pelvic), n (%)1 (3)3 (9)3 (9)3 (9)5 (15)
Musculoskeletal complaints
(low back pain), n (%)
4 (12)4 (12)7 (21)4 (12)*13 (38)
Contractions, n (%)1 (3)1 (3)8 (24)3 (9)9 (27)6 (18)
Obstipation, n (%)5 (15)9 (26)6 (18)12 (35)5 (15)*15 (44)
Depression, n (%)2 (6)2 (6)2 (6)1 (3)4 (12)
Anxiety, n (%)1 (3)1 (3)1 (3)3 (9)
  • Data presented as number (percentages).

  • *Athletes significantly different from controls (p≤0.05).

  • **Athletes significantly different from controls (p≤0.01).

  • ***Athletes significantly different from controls (p≤0.001).