Table 1

Maximum force (normalised to BW) for each anatomical region during three movement tasks

Maximum force (normalised BW)Anatomical regionControl groupEffect size (Cohen's d)MT-5 group
Set-piece kickLateral toes 2–5 0.11±0.05 1.4* 0.20±0.06
Lateral forefoot 0.60±0.090.1 0.62±0.08
Lateral midfoot 0.79±0.020.7 0.95±0.01
Total foot 2.93±0.310.8 3.29±0.50
Curved run with ballLateral toes 2–5 0.17±0.090.9 0.25±0.08
Lateral forefoot 0.75±0.10 1.5* 0.89±0.05
Lateral midfoot 0.88±0.02−0.3 0.82±0.02
Total foot 3.04±0.320.9 3.30±0.19
Forward striaght-line runLateral toes 2–5 0.20±0.010.4 0.24±0.09
Lateral forefoot 0.78±0.01−0.2 0.76±0.02
Lateral midfoot 0.67±0.010.1 0.68±0.02
Total foot 2.96±0.200 2.96±0.30
  • Between-group differences (MT-5 group injured limb−control group equivalent limb or average of R and L limbs) expressed as effect size. Red data bars=increased force for MT-5 group. Green bars=decreased force for MT-5 group.

  • *Significant difference between groups (p<0.05).

  • BW, bodyweight.