Table 1

Athletes’ characteristics and values (absolute and scaled by body weight) of laboratory variables (mean±SD)

All athletes
n=49
Race 1
n=15
Race 2
n=9
Race 3
n=25
Gender (male/female)38/1111/48/119/6
Age (years)38.8±9.138.2±7.943.4±7.937.6±9.9
Height (cm)176.2±7.5175.7±8.4179.7±5.4175.3±7.5
Body weight (kg)72.2±10.472.6±10.378.3±13.269.9±8.9
Cycling status
  Races per year5.9±4.15.2±3.28.0±6.15.5±3.5
  XCM experience (years)10.6±7.110.9±5.214.2±8.99.1±7.2
  Training frequency/week4.4±1.64.0±1.35.0.±2.84.4±1.1
  Training hours/week10.2±3.110.3±3.29.5±3.310.5±3.1
  Training distance (km/week)218±129258±195175±70210±84
Absolute values
  PPO (W)329.1±49.4319.6±58.1336.3±21.4332.3±51.6
  10 s all-out sprint (W)764.3±158.7763.5±181.8783.2±83.4757.9±169.2
  1 min maximal effort (W)439.8±89.1415.9±100.9458.5±63.0447.3±90.3
  5 min maximal effort (W)271.2±49.3256.5±45.3279.4±33.2277.1±55.7
Values scaled by body weight
  IAT (W/kg)3.08±0.402.95±0.343.06±0.513.17±0.38
  PPO (W/kg)4.58±0.514.39±0.454.40±0.654.76±0.45
  10 s all-out sprint (W/kg)10.57±1.6810.45±1.7810.17±1.5710.79±1.69
  1 min maximal effort (W/kg)6.12±0.905.69±0.936.03±0.816.41±0.84
  5 min maximal effort (W/kg)3.78±0.523.54±0.433.68±0.463.95±0.54
  • IAT, individual anaerobic threshold; PPO, peak power output; XCM, mountain bike marathon.