Article Text

Download PDFPDF

90 Management of gluteal tendinopathy: a systematic review with meta-analysis of all interventions
  1. Tobias Bremer1,
  2. Peter Nicklen2,
  3. Angela Fearon3,
  4. Dylan Morrissey1
  1. 1Queen Mary University London, Sports and Exercise Medicine, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London Mile End Hospital, E1 4DG, UK
  2. 2Monash University, Wellington Rd, Clayton VIC 3800, Australia
  3. 3University of Canberra, 11 Kirinari St, Bruce ACT 2617, Australia

Abstract

Introduction Gluteal tendinopathy (GT) is a common source of hip pain with reported pain, function, quality of life being equivalent to end stage hip osteoarthritis. This systematic review aims to clarify the best management for people with GT.

Materials and Methods 9 electronic databases and the grey literature were searched from inception to March 2021. High-quality, randomised controlled trials of any intervention for GT were included. The PEDro scale was used for quality assessment, with risk of bias assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool 2.0.

Results Meta-analysis of four studies of exercise and education (EDX) for pain and function demonstrated that EDX has a large effect on pain outcomes in the short term (SMD 0.95, 95% CI 0.58, 1.33), medium effect in the medium term (SMD 0.60, 95% CI -0.21, 0.96) and a small effect on in the long term (SMD 0.46, 95% CI 0.10, 0.81). EDX has a large effect on functional outcomes in the short term (SMD 0.91, 95% CI 0.53, 1.28), medium effect in the medium term (SMD 0.79, 95% CI 0.42, 1.16) and a small effect in the long term (SMD 0.41, 95% CI 0.05, 0.76).

Conclusion Education and exercise has a positive impact on pain levels and function at every time point. Education and exercise interventions should form part of GT management.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.