Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the two groups

Participant informationBaseline characteristics
PreconditioningSpecific focus training
Sch-I (n=419)Sch-V (n =420)Sch-I (n=221)Sch- V (n=226)
GenderFemale=261 (62%)/
male=158 (38%)
Female=260 (62%)/
male=160 (38%)
Female=136 (62%)/
male=85 (38%)
Female=138 (61%)/
male=88 (39%)
Age (years)39.1 (±10.4)39.1 (±10.1)39.6 (±10.3)39.4 (±9.6)
BMI (kg/m2)24.1 (±2.9)24.2 (±3.1)24.0 (±2.9)24.3 (±2.9)
Previous injuryNo=190 (45%)/
yes=229 (55%)
No=194 (46%)/
yes=226 (54%)
No=104 (47%)/
yes=117 (53%)
No=107 (47%)/
yes=119 (53%)
Running experience (years)6 (IQR 3–10)5 (IQR 3–10)7 (IQR 3–15)6 (IQR 3–12)
General activity level2110 min/week (IQR 1224–3480)2302.5 min/week (IQR 1327.5–3672)2390 min/week (IQR 1465–3520)2372 min/week (IQR 1450–3573)
Preconditioning complianceNANA87% (±16)89% (±19)
  • Descriptive results are shown as total number (percentage), mean (±SD), median (IQR). Preconditioning compliance (completed session divided by scheduled session during the preconditioning period), general activity level (assessed using the Short Questionnaire to Assess Health-enhancing physical activity

  • BMI, body mass index; NA, not available; Sch-I, schedule intensity; Sch-V, schedule volume.