Table 1

Demographic and anthropometric characteristics for both groups of athletes (endurance and power) and the control group

Athletes
EndurancePowerControls
Mean (SD)RangeMean (SD)RangeMean (SD)Range
Age (years)20.61 (3.68)17–3323.28 (4.27)17–3523.12 (4.05)17–32
Body mass (kg)75.04 (8.70)51–9978.46 (16.05)*†49–14173.28 (11.53)50–105
Body height (cm)181.46 (6.80)*†161–201177.68 (8.82)160–198177.48 (8.07)160–196
BMI (kg/m2)22.73 (1.70)17.82–28.8424.67 (3.50)*†19.23–39.7023.16 (2.78)18.25–33.14
BSA (m2)1.94 (0.14)*1.51–2.301.96 (0.24)*1.48–2.721.90 (0.18)1.5–2.28
BF (%)10.98 (3.15)*†7.00–22.2013.11 (5.23)*7.00–36.1015.06 (6.34)8.10–35.10
  • *p<0.05 as compared with controls.

  • †p<0.05 between endurance and power athletes.

  • BF% percentage of body fat; BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area.