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Research
Injury incidence in a Premier League youth soccer academy using the consensus statement: a prospective cohort study
  1. Andrew Renshaw1,
  2. Peter C Goodwin2
  1. 1Liverpool Football Club Academy, Liverpool, UK
  2. 2Department of Health Professions, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Peter C Goodwin; p.goodwin{at}mmu.ac.uk

Abstract

Background There is an established risk of injury to young athletes exposed to high training loads. Identifying and monitoring injury risk is essential to aid prevention. The aim of this study was to use the consensus statement to determine the incidence and pattern of injury in 1 English Premier League soccer academy during 1 season.

Methods A prospective cohort study included 181 elite academy soccer players during the 2012–2013 season. Players were divided into 5 age groups between 9 and 18 years. The number, type and incidence of injuries were recorded during matches and training. Incidence was calculated per 1000 hours of exposure.

Results 127 injuries occurred during 29 346 hours of soccer exposure. 72% of injuries were non-contact related. Under (U)18 players sustained the highest number of match injuries. U12–14 players sustained the highest number of training injuries and injuries overall. U16 players sustained the highest number of severe injuries, and U18 players sustained the highest number of moderate injuries. U18 players sustained the highest number of injuries/1000 hours of training and overall. U15 players sustained the highest number of injuries/1000 hours of matches, the highest number of recurrent injuries and the highest incidence of recurrence. The most common injuries were muscle injuries in U15 and U18 players. The most common injury location was the anterior thigh, with the majority of these occurring in training.

Conclusions Using the consensus statement, this study used a repeatable method to identify the injury profile of elite academy-level soccer players.

  • Soccer
  • Adolescent
  • Football
  • Injury
  • Physiotherapy

This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2016-000132

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    Footnotes

    • Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to all staff, Paul Squires (PS), and players from Liverpool Football Club (LFC) for making this research possible.

    • Contributors AR devised the study, collected the data and assisted in writing the manuscript. PCG assisted in the statistical analysis and writing the manuscript.

    • Competing interests None declared.

    • Ethics approval Manchester Metropolitan University.

    • Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.

    • Data sharing statement No additional data are available.